-
1 native
native [ˈneɪtɪv]1. adjectivea. ( = original) [country] natal ; [language] maternelb. [talent, ability] innéc. [plant, animal] indigène2. noun( = person) autochtone mf3. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Aux États-Unis, l'expression Native Americans désigne les populations autochtones, par opposition aux Américains d'origine européenne, africaine ou asiatique. On peut aussi parler d'« American Indian » (Indien d'Amérique), mais l'on évite les dénominations « Red Indian » ou « redskin » (Peau-Rouge), considérées comme méprisantes ou insultantes.* * *['neɪtɪv] 1.2.to be a native of — [person, plant] être originaire de
1) ( original) [land] natal; [tongue] maternel/-ellenative German speaker — personne f de langue maternelle allemande
2) Botany, Zoology indigèneto go native — hum adopter les coutumes locales
3) [cunning] inné; [wit] naturel/-elle -
2 native
native ['neɪtɪv]1 noun∎ I'm a native of Portland je suis originaire de Portland, je suis né à Portland;∎ she's a native of Belgium elle est belge de naissance, elle est née en Belgique;∎ she speaks English like a native elle parle anglais comme si c'était sa langue maternelle ou comme les Anglais;(c) Botany (plant) plante f indigène; Zoology (animal) animal m indigène; (species) espèce f indigène;∎ this plant/animal is a native of southern Europe c'est une plante/un animal indigène au sud de l'Europe∎ our native soil or clay notre sol natal;∎ his native London Londres, sa ville natale;∎ he always writes in his native Russian il écrit toujours en russe, sa langue maternelle(b) (by birth) natif(c) (indigenous → resources) du pays; (→ tribe, customs, labour) indigène; (→ costume) du pays, national;∎ to go native adopter les us et coutumes locaux(d) (innate → ability, attraction) inné, naturel∎ native to India originaire de l'Inde►► Native American Indien(enne) m,f d'Amérique, Amérindien(enne) m,f;Native Australian aborigène mf;Australian native bear koala m;native Indians Indiens mpl de naissance ou de souche;native land pays m natal;native son enfant m du pays;∎ Portland honours its native sons Portland rend hommage à ses enfants;Linguistics native speaker locuteur(trice) m,f natif(ive);∎ a native speaker of Polish, a Polish native speaker une personne de langue maternelle polonaise;∎ a native speaker of French/German, a French/German native speaker un francophone/germanophone, une personne de langue maternelle française/allemande;∎ I'm not a native speaker ce n'est pas ma langue maternelle;native wit esprit m naturel -
3 Native American
noun (American Indian.) indio americanoindio,-a americano,-anoun indio americano, india americana m,f[ˌneɪtɪvǝ'merɪkǝn]1.ADJ americano nativo2.N americano(-a) m / f nativo(-a)* * *noun indio americano, india americana m,f -
4 native language/tongue
-
5 NATIVE AMERICAN
* * *Na·tive Aˈmeri·canI. n amerikanischer Ureinwohner/amerikanische UreinwohnerinII. adj der amerikanischen Ureinwohner\Native American history Geschichte der amerikanischen Ureinwohner* * *Native American ist der heutzutage gängige Begriff für die Urbevölkerung Amerikas, mit dem man diese von den Menschen europäischer, afrikanischer oder asiatischer Abstammung unterscheidet. Daneben kann man noch American Indian verwenden, doch Red Indian oder gar Redskin sollte man vermeiden, da dies als herablassend oder beleidigend empfunden wird. Es ist auch üblich, direkt den Namen des jeweiligen Volkes oder Stammes zu verwenden, wie zum Beispiel "Iroquois", "Navaho" oder "Mohawk", da sich diese durch ihre verschiedenen Kulturen und Sprachen unterscheiden See: → academic.ru/84985/BUREAU_OF_INDIAN_AFFAIRS">BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS* * *n.Indianer - m. -
6 native speaker
noun locuteur natif/locutrice native m/f‘we require a native speaker of English’ — ‘recherchons personne de langue maternelle anglaise’
-
7 native speaker
native speaker noun носитель языка -
8 native-grasses
native-grasses noun; pl. дикие травы; природный/естественный луг -
9 native-sugar
native-sugar noun неочищенный сахар -
10 native language/tongue
noun My native language is Spanish, but I also speak English and German.) lengua materna -
11 native language/tongue
noun My native language is Spanish, but I also speak English and German.) -
12 native language/tongue
noun My native language is Spanish, but I also speak English and German.) anyanyelv -
13 native language/tongue
noun My native language is Spanish, but I also speak English and German.) -
14 native language/tongue
noun My native language is Spanish, but I also speak English and German.) ana dil -
15 native language/tongue
noun My native language is Spanish, but I also speak English and German.) materni jezik -
16 native language/tongue
noun My native language is Spanish, but I also speak English and German.) -
17 native language/tongue
noun My native language is Spanish, but I also speak English and German.) morsmål -
18 native language/tongue
noun My native language is Spanish, but I also speak English and German.) lingua madre -
19 Native American
-
20 native language/tongue
См. также в других словарях:
native — ► NOUN 1) a person born in a specified place. 2) a local inhabitant. 3) an indigenous animal or plant. 4) dated, offensive a non white original inhabitant of a country as regarded by European colonists or travellers. ► ADJECTIVE 1) associated… … English terms dictionary
native speaker — noun a speaker of a particular language who has spoken that language since earliest childhood native speakers of French • Hypernyms: ↑speaker, ↑talker, ↑utterer, ↑verbalizer, ↑verbaliser * * * noun, pl ⋯ ers [count] : a person who learned to… … Useful english dictionary
native — noun 1》 a person born in a specified place or associated with a place by birth. ↘a local inhabitant. 2》 an animal or plant indigenous to a place. 3》 dated, often offensive a non white original inhabitant of a country as regarded by European… … English new terms dictionary
native cat — noun carnivorous arboreal cat like marsupials of Australia and Tasmania • Syn: ↑Dasyurus viverrinus • Hypernyms: ↑dasyure * * * noun : any of several Australian predaceous carnivorous marsupials of the genus Dasyurus (especially D. viverrinus) *… … Useful english dictionary
native language — noun the language that a person has spoken from earliest childhood • Hypernyms: ↑language, ↑linguistic communication * * * native language noun The language one acquires first, usu that of one s native land • • • Main Entry: ↑native … Useful english dictionary
native title — noun (Aust law) The rights of indigenous peoples to ownership of their traditional lands • • • Main Entry: ↑native * * * native title UK US noun [uncountable] in Australia, the right of aboriginal people to own land that they have been using… … Useful english dictionary
native language — noun a) The language of a Native or Aboriginal people (often capitalized). Mary Sarah Nelson, 93, is not the last of her tribe – there are four dozen left – but the last speaker of its language. The federal attempt to grant tax credits to Native… … Wiktionary
native son — noun : native 3a * * * a person born in a particular place: The delegation from Iowa nominated a native son. [1825 35, Amer.] * * * native son, U.S. a native of one of the States of the United States. * * * Native Son [Native Son] a novel (1940)… … Useful english dictionary
native land — noun the country where you were born (Freq. 3) • Syn: ↑fatherland, ↑homeland, ↑motherland, ↑mother country, ↑country of origin • Hypernyms: ↑country, ↑state … Useful english dictionary
native orange — noun small Australian tree bearing edible dark purple fruit • Syn: ↑Capparis mitchellii • Hypernyms: ↑caper * * * noun 1. Australia : native lime 1 … Useful english dictionary
native soil — noun a) The country or geographical region where one was born or which one considers to be ones true homeland. [T]hey were peculiarly honored by the unexpected presence in their midst of that famous son of the South, Colonel Starbottle, who had… … Wiktionary